Amapayipi endle athambekele ekubeni abe yiqhwa ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphansi ebusika, okuholela ekuvinjweni kwamapayipi, ukuchichima kwendle nezinye izinkinga, okubangela izinkinga ezinkulu ezimpilweni zabantu nakwezemvelo. Njenge-insulation yamapayipi ephumelelayo kanye nesilinganiso sokunqanda ukuqandisa, i-tape yokushisa isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wamapayipi endle. Okulandelayo yisingeniso esiningiliziwe sokuthi i-tape yokufudumeza isetshenziswa kanjani kumapayipi endle kanye nezinzuzo eziningi ezilethayo.

Njenge-insulation yamapayipi ephumelelayo kanye nemishini yokulandelela ukushisa, i-tape yokushisa nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezolimo. Ezolimo zibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukutholakala kokudla kwabantu kanye nezinga lempilo. Okulandelayo kwethula imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kwetheyiphu yokushisisa kwezolimo ukusiza abasebenzisi baqonde kangcono futhi basebenzise lobu buchwepheshe.

Ezinhlelweni zokushisa zikagesi, izinto zokufakelwa zidlala indima ebalulekile. Izinto zokufaka ezihlukene zifanele izikhathi ezahlukene kanye nezimo zemvelo. Ukukhetha izinto zokufakelwa ezifanele akukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa kagesi, kodwa futhi kwandise impilo yesevisi yemishini. Nazi ezinye izinto ezijwayelekile zokufaka izinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nezinzuzo zazo.

Kwezolimo, izinhlelo zamapayipi zidlala indima ebalulekile njengoba zithutha izinsiza ezibalulekile ezifana namanzi, izixazululo zezakhi, umoya, nokunye. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo, la mapayipi angase abhekane nezinkinga ezinjengokuqanda nokuvinjelwa, okuthinta ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo okuvamile. Ukuvela kwe-tape yokushisa kunikeza isisombululo esiphumelelayo kulezi zinkinga. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-tape yokushisa kumapayipi ezolimo ahlukene kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngezansi.

Ekuklanyeni nasekufakweni kwamapayipi egesi, ukukhethwa kwe-tape yokushisa kuyisixhumanisi esiyinhloko. Ukukhethwa okulungile kwetheyiphu yokushisa efanelekile kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwamapayipi egesi futhi kuvimbele ukuqhwa nokuvinjelwa kwamapayipi. I-Heating tape isetshenziswa kabanzi njengendlela yokufakwa kwamapayipi ephumelelayo kanye nesilinganiso sokunqanda ukuqhwaza. Nawa amaphuzu ambalwa okufanele uwacabangele lapho ukhetha itheyiphu yokushisisa yamapayipi egesi.

Njengoba ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuphepha kokudla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwanda, izidingo zokukhiqiza nokugcinwa kwamafutha adliwayo ziya ngokuya ziba nzima. Uwoyela kabhontshisi wesoya ungomunye wamafutha adliwayo aphambili, futhi ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa kwawo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokuphepha kukawoyela wesoya. Njengendlela ephumelelayo yokulondoloza ukushisa, itheyiphu yokufudumeza kagesi idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekulondolozeni ukushisa kwamathangi okugcina uwoyela wesoya.

Ekulungisweni kwamapayipi asogwini, ukusetshenziswa kwetheyiphu yokufudumeza kungenye yezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwepayipi. I-Heating tape iyisisetshenziswa esinganikeza amandla okushisa azinzile futhi sisetshenziswa kabanzi ekunqandeni ukuqhwaza kwamapayipi asogwini. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokubaluleka kwemvelo ye-offshore, ukugcinwa kwamateyipu okushisa kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile kumaphuzu alandelayo.

Enqubweni yokukhiqiza iphepha, ukufakwa kwe-thermal kungenye yezixhumanisi ezibalulekile. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imishini yokukhiqiza isebenza ekushiseni okungaguquki futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, i-tape yokushisa kagesi, njengedivaysi yokufaka ehlakaniphile neyonga amandla, isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni iphepha.

Imishini efakwe eqhweni yesiteshi sokugcwalisa igesi yemvelo yitemu elivamile lesistimu yokucindezelwa, ngokuvamile ehlanganisa ama-compressor nama-compressor ancillary systems. Imishini efakwe kwi-skid ihlanganisa ukulawulwa kwengcindezi, i-metering, amasistimu okucindezela, ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ukulawula ukulandelana, ukugcinwa kwegesi, ukugcwaliswa kwegesi, nokulawula. uhlelo.

Emkhakheni wezixazululo ezisebenza kahle zokulawula izinga lokushisa, izintambo zokushisa ezizilawulayo ziye zavela njengento ethandwayo. Lezi zintambo ezintsha zinikeza indlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela iqhwa nokugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezakhiweni zokuhlala kuya ezikhungweni zezimboni. Nokho, umbuzo ovamile phakathi kwabathengi nabasebenzi bemboni ngokufanayo usasele: Ingabe izintambo zokushisa ezizilawulayo zihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

I-petroleum distillation iyisixhumanisi esibalulekile enqubweni yokucubungula i-petroleum. Ishisisa futhi ihlukanise uwoyela ongahluziwe ube yizingxenyana ezinamaphoyinti ahlukene abilayo ukuze kutholwe imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ye-petroleum. Enqubweni ye-petroleum distillation, ukulawula izinga lokushisa kuyingxenye ebalulekile. Njengokugcina ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nemishini yokushisa, itheyiphu yokushisa idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni inqubekelaphambili eshelelayo ye-petroleum distillation.

Ehlobo elishisayo, abantu bavame ukugxila ekuvimbeleni ukushisa nokupholisa, futhi bakushaya indiva ukugcinwa kwamateyipu okushisa kagesi. Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile ezikhethekile, njengamapayipi ezimboni, amathangi okugcina, njll., ukugcinwa kwamateyipu okushisa kagesi ehlobo kubaluleke ngokufanayo. Ngezansi, sizoxoxa ngamaphuzu abalulekile kanye nezizathu zokulondoloza amateyipu okushisa kagesi ehlobo.