Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokugcinwa kwetheyiphu yokufudumeza emigqeni engasogwini lolwandle

Ekulungisweni kwamapayipi aphesheya kolwandle, ukusetshenziswa kwetheyiphu yokufudumeza kungenye yezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwepayipi. I-Heating tape iyisisetshenziswa esinganikeza amandla okushisa azinzile futhi sisetshenziswa kabanzi ekunqandeni ukuqhwaza kwamapayipi asogwini. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokubaluleka kwemvelo ye-offshore, ukugcinwa kwamateyipu okushisa kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile kumaphuzu alandelayo.

1. Khetha itheyiphu yokushisisa efanelekile

Uma ukhetha itheyiphu yokushisisa, udinga ukucabangela imininingwane yendawo engase-offshore, njengomswakama, usawoti, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa nezinye izici. I-tape yokushisa enokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ukusebenza okungangeni kwamanzi kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kufanele kukhethwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okuzinzile isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinzima.

2. Faka itheyiphu yokushisisa kahle

Uma ufaka itheyiphu yokushisisa, kufanele ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalelo yomkhiqizo kanye nezindinganiso ezifanele. Qinisekisa ukuthi itheyiphu yokushisisa iseduze nendawo yepayipi ukuze ugweme izikhala zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukulungiswa nokuvikelwa kwe-tape yokushisa ukuze ugweme ukulimala komshini.

3. Njalo hlola itheyiphu yokushisisa

Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kwetheyiphu yokufudumeza kuyisihluthulelo sokunakekelwa. Ukuhlolwa kuhlanganisa ukuthi ukubukeka kwe-tape yokushisa konakalisiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uxhumano lukhululekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-insulation kuhle, njll Uma kukhona izinkinga ezitholakalayo, zilungise noma zishintshe ngokushesha ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-tape yokushisa.

4. Vimbela ukugcwala kanye nesekhethi emfushane

Uma usebenzisa itheyiphu yokushisisa, gwema ukugcwala kakhulu nezimo zesekethe emfushane. Ukulayisha ngokweqile kuzodala i-tape yokushisa ukushisa ngokweqile futhi kuthinte impilo yayo yesevisi; i-short circuit ingabangela umlilo nezinye izingozi zokuphepha. Ngakho-ke, amandla we-tape yokushisa kufanele abekwe kahle futhi alawulwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi asebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphephile.

5. Qaphela ukuvimbela amanzi kanye nokuvikela umswakama

Indawo yasolwandle inomswakama ophezulu, futhi umswakama ungangena kalula ngaphakathi kwetheyiphu yokushisisa, okubangele ukungasebenzi kukagesi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ufaka futhi unakekela amateyipu okushisa, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuvikela amanzi kanye nokuvikela umswakama, njengokusebenzisa amalunga angangeni manzi, izinto zokuvala, njll.

6. Gwema ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali

Amapayipi angasogwini angase abonakale kumakhemikhali ahlukahlukene angabangela ukugqwala kutheyiphu yokushisisa. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhetha nokufakwa kwamateyipu okushisa, izici zokugqwala kwamakhemikhali kufanele zicatshangelwe futhi kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvikela ezihambisanayo, njengokusebenzisa izimbotshana ezilwa nokugqwala noma ukukhetha izinto ezimelana nokugqwala.

7. Izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuphepha

Lapho wenza umsebenzi wokulungisa itheyiphu yokushisisa, kufanele uthobele imithetho efanele yokuphepha, njengokugqoka amagilavu ​​avikelayo kanye nokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuvikela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izisebenzi zokunakekela zinolwazi olufanele namakhono kagesi ukugwema izingozi zokuphepha ezifana nokushaqeka kukagesi.

Kafushane, amateyipu okufudumeza adlala indima ebalulekile ekunakekeleni amapayipi angasolwandle, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ekukhetheni imikhiqizo efanele, ukufakwa ngendlela efanele, ukuhlola okuvamile, ukuvimbela ukugcwala ngokweqile namasekhethi amafushane, ukunaka ukuvimbela amanzi kanye nokuvikela umswakama, ukugwema amakhemikhali. ukugqwala, nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuphepha. . Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho ukusebenza okusebenzayo kwebhande lokushisa kungaqinisekiswa futhi ukuphepha nokuzinza kwamapayipi asogwini kuqinisekisiwe.