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Izitshalo zamakhemikhali zibonakala ngezinto eziningi, amapayipi namathuluzi axhumene ukuze kuqedelwe ukusebenza okuvamile. Njengoba izitshalo zanamuhla ze-petrochemical zinkulu, zinokuqhubeka kokukhiqiza okuqinile, amazinga aphansi okuzithiba, futhi ziqukethe izinto eziningi eziyingozi ezifana nokuvutha nokuqhuma, nokuphakama kwemishini kuyahlukahluka, indlela evalwe ngokugcwele ayikwazi ukutholwa ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-petrochemical. ukuvikelwa kwesithwathwa sasebusika nokuvikelwa ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu. Inkinga ye-anti-condensation. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi we-antifreeze kanye ne-anticondensation ebusika ubaluleke kakhulu.
Izindlela ezivamile zokunqanda ukuqhwa kanye ne-anticondensation ezitshalweni zamakhemikhali zihlanganisa ukuphuma, ukwahlukanisa, ukulandelela ukushisa, ukujikeleza, njll. I-antifreeze kanye ne-anticondensation ebusika kufanele kusekelwe esimweni sokusebenza sezisetshenziswa namapayipi, kuhlanganiswe nezinkinga nolwazi oluye lwenzeka ebusika. Inqubo ye-antifreeze eminyakeni edlule, futhi enye yazo kufanele yamukelwe. indlela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu.
Mayelana ne-antifreeze ebusika, imidiya yokushisisa evamile ihlanganisa ukushisisa kwamanzi ashisayo, ukushisisa isitimu, ukushisisa ngogesi, kanye nemidiya yokushisa ejikelezayo. Ukushisisa ngogesi kusetshenziswe kabanzi njengendlela yokufakwa kwamapayipi ephumelelayo kanye nesixazululo sokunqanda ukuqhwaza. Umgomo wokusebenza uwukukhipha inani elithile lokushisa ngokusebenzisa imidiya yokushisisa, futhi wengeze ukulahlekelwa kwepayipi elishisayo ngokushintshanisa ukushisa okuqondile noma okungaqondile ukuze kuzuzwe izidingo ezivamile zokusebenza zokushisisa, ukugqumisa noma ukunqanda iqhwa.
Ezitshalweni zamakhemikhali, ukulandelela ukushisa kukagesi kungasetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukunqanda ukuqhwanda kwamapayipi: Kumapayipi avezwe endaweni yangaphandle noma enezinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukushisisa kukagesi kungasetshenziswa ukuvimbela amapayipi ekubeni aqine futhi kuqinisekiswe ukushelela kwamapayipi.
2. Okokusebenza okunqanda ukujiya: Okokusebenza okudingeka kugcinwe uketshezi, njengamaphampu, amavalvu, njll., ukushisisa kukagesi kungavimbela uketshezi olungaphakathi kwesisetshenziswa ukuthi luqine futhi luqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwesisetshenziswa.
3. Ukushisisa ngereactor: Phakathi kwenqubo yokusabela kwamakhemikhali, ukushisisa kukagesi kungasetshenziswa ukulawula izinga lokushisa lokusabela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kahle kokusabela kwamakhemikhali.
4. Ukufakwa kwegesi ewuketshezi: Kugesi eliwuketshezi elidinga ukugcinwa endaweni ewuketshezi, ukushisisa kukagesi kungasetshenziswa ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa legesi futhi kuvinjwe igesi ukuthi ingahwamuki noma ifinyele.
Ukushisisa ngogesi kunamathuba amaningi okusebenza ekunqandeni ukuqhwa kanye nokunqanda ukujiya kwezitshalo ezitshalweni zamakhemikhali. Izinzuzo zayo zihlanganisa ukushisa okufanayo, izinga lokushisa elilungisekayo, ukuphepha nokuthembeka, njll. Ezenzweni ezisebenzayo, kuyadingeka ukukhetha isistimu yokushisa kagesi efanele ngokuvumelana nezidingo zangempela, futhi unake izindaba zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokugcinwa. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokwanda kwesidingo sezicelo, ubuchwepheshe bokushisisa ugesi buzoba namathemba okuthuthuka abanzi.