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Ebusika obubandayo, kubashayeli abaningi, ngaphezu kokubhekana neqhwa neqhwa emgwaqeni, kunenkinga engenakunakwa - okungukuthi, i-anti-freeze ye-instrument panel yemoto. Ngenhlanhla, ngenqubekelaphambili yesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi kunikeza isisombululo esiphumelelayo senkinga yokunqanda ukuqandisa yephaneli yensimbi.
Okokuqala, ukubaluleka kwephaneli yezinsimbi nomthelela wokubanda
Iphaneli yamathuluzi iyindawo emaphakathi eboniswayo yolwazi lokushayela imoto, okuhlanganisa amathuluzi amaningana abalulekile njenge-speedometer, i-tachometer kanye ne-fuel gauge. Baqapha ukusebenza kwemoto ngesikhathi sangempela ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezihlukahlukene, futhi babonise ulwazi olufanele kumshayeli ngokunembile ngesimo sezinombolo noma Izikhombisi. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza okuvamile kwedeshibhodi kunendima engenakushintshwa ekuphepheni kokushayela.
Nokho, ebusika obubandayo, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, iphaneli yensimbi ivamise ukuthintwa amazinga okushisa aphansi. Ngenxa yokuthi iphaneli yensimbi iqukethe uketshezi noma igesi, lapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kwendawo yokuqandisa, uketshezi noma igesi izoqina noma inyinyane, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kwesikhombi sephaneli yensimbi, ukufiphala kwesibonisi noma ngisho nokwehluleka okuphelele. Lokhu ngeke nje kulethe ukucindezeleka okukhulu kumshayeli, kodwa futhi kungase kubangele izingozi zokuphepha ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuqonda ngokunembile isimo sesikhathi sangempela semoto.
Okwesibili, umgomo wobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi kanye nokusebenza kwawo kuphaneli yensimbi yokunqanda ukuqanda
Ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisa amandla kagesi ukuguqulela ekushiseni. Ifeza inhloso yokushisa ngokufaka ugesi izinto eziqhutshwayo nokwenza izinto ezisebenzayo zikhiqize ukushisa kwe-Joule. Ku-instrument panel ye-antifreeze, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi ikakhulukazi ngokufakwa kwedivayisi yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi ngaphakathi kwephaneli yensimbi, lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi komkhawulo othile, amandla avulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuze idivayisi yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi. ikhiqiza ukushisa okwanele, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwephaneli yensimbi ligcinwa ebangeni eliphephile, futhi umonakalo wephaneli yezinsimbi obangelwa izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu uyagwenywa.
Okwesithathu, izinzuzo zephaneli yensimbi yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zosiko zokunqanda ukuqhwanda kwezinsimbi zephaneli, ezifana nokuthela amanzi ashisayo, ukufaka ikhava ye-antifreeze, njll., iphaneli yensimbi yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi inezinzuzo ezisobala ezilandelayo:
1. Iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa: idivayisi kagesi yokulandelela ukushisa ngokuvamile isebenzisa imodi yokusebenza yamandla kagesi aphansi kanye namandla aphezulu, futhi inokusebenza okuhle okungangeni manzi nokuvikela umswakama, okungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, futhi ngeke dala izingozi zokuphepha kubashayeli nabagibeli.
2. Ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: isisetshenziswa sokushisisa sikagesi sisebenza kuphela uma sidinga ukushisisa, futhi amandla angalungiswa ngokuzenzakalela ngokuya ngesimo sangempela ukuze kugwenywe ukumosheka kwamandla okungadingekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi ahlanzekile njengomthombo wamandla, ngeke kukhiqize noma iyiphi igesi engcolile kanye nomsindo, ngokuhambisana nomkhuba wamanje wokuthuthukiswa kokugcinwa kwamandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
3. Ikhululekile futhi ifaneleka: Idivayisi kagesi yokulandelela ukushisa ingalungisa izinga lokushisa lephaneli yensimbi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngokuya ngezidingo zomshayeli nesimo sangempela, futhi igcine iphaneli yensimbi isesimweni esithokomele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngoba asikho isidingo sokuba umshayeli enze imisebenzi eyengeziwe yokulwa nokuqandisa mathupha, inqubo yokushayela ilula kakhulu, futhi ukunethezeka kokushayela nokulula kuyathuthukiswa.
Okwesine, amathemba okuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi
Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokunaka kwabantu okwandayo ekuphepheni kokushayela, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi ku-instrument panel antifrize kuzokwanda kakhulu. Ngokuzayo, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi bungase buhlanganiswe nobunye ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza nokwethembeka kwabo, kunikeze abashayeli umuzwa wokushayela ophephile, onethezeke kakhudlwana futhi olula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi nakho kulindeleke ukuthi bubambe iqhaza elikhulu ekunqandeni ukuqhwala kwedeshibhodi yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, eziphelezela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Ngamafuphi, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi kuzoletha ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kokunqanda ukubanda kwamaphaneli amathuluzi emoto. Sinesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi esikhathini esizayo, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi buzoba usekelo olubalulekile emkhakheni wezokuphepha kwezimoto, buphelezele uhambo lwawo wonke umshayeli, nokwenza ukushayela kwasebusika okubandayo kuphephe futhi kushelele.