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Ezimbonini zamakhemikhali ne-petroleum, ukufakwa kwamapayipi e-catalyst kubalulekile. Ukwahlukanisa okungalungile kuzobangela izinga lokushisa loketshezi olusepayipini lehle, kuthinte umsebenzi we-catalyst nokusebenza kahle kokusabela. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, ukulandelela ukushisa kukagesi, njengendlela ephumelelayo yokulondoloza ukushisa, kuye kwasetshenziswa kancane kancane. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula ngokuningiliziwe imiphumela kanye nezinzuzo zokushisisa kukagesi ukuze kufakwe ipayipi le-catalyst.
Ukushisisa ngogesi kuyindlela yokushisisa eguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla ashisayo. Ngokubeka i-tape kagesi odongeni olungaphandle lwepayipi, uketshezi olusepayipini lungagcinwa ezingeni lokushisa elithile ekushiseni okuphansi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe umsebenzi we-catalyst kanye nokusebenza kahle kokusabela. Ukushisisa ngogesi kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa: Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kokushisisa ngogesi kunembe, okungagcina ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa loketshezi epayipini futhi kugweme umthelela wokuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa ku-catalyst.
2. Ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: Uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisisa okujwayelekile kwesitimu, ukufudumeza kukagesi kungonga izinsiza eziningi zamanzi namandla kuyilapho kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
3. Ukunakekela okulula: Isistimu yokushisisa kagesi kulula ukuyifaka, inezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi, futhi ingasebenza ngokuzinzile isikhathi eside.
Uma kukhethwa uhlobo lokushisisa ngogesi, ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kufanele kwenziwe ngokusekelwe esimweni sangempela. Isibonelo, ezimweni lapho ukushisa okuzinzile kuyadingeka isikhathi eside, ukushisa kwentambo yokumelana kungase kufaneke kakhulu. Ezimweni lapho ukushisisa okufanayo kwendawo enkulu kuyadingeka, ukufudumeza kwe-electromagnetic kungase kufaneke kakhulu.
Amaphuzu alandelayo adinga ukuqashelwa lapho kufakwa futhi kugcinwa amasistimu okushisa kagesi:
1. Isiteji sokudizayina: Kudingeka ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokushisisa ugesi kanye nezicaciso ngokuya ngesimo sangempela, futhi unqume uhlelo lokucushwa lokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nesistimu yokulawula.
2. Isiteji sokufaka: Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amapayipi okushisa kagesi abekwe flat futhi ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe imibimbi noma ukuxega. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuxhumana phakathi kwepayipi kanye ne-tape yokushisa kagesi kudinga ukwenziwa kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukushisa kungadluliselwa ngokuphumelelayo kwipayipi.
3. Isiteji sokuhlola: Ngemva kokufaka, isistimu yokushisisa kagesi idinga ukuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isistimu isebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi azikho izingozi zokuphepha.
4. Isiteji sokunakekela: Isistimu yokushisisa kagesi idinga ukuhlolwa futhi inakekelwe njalo ukuze kutholwe futhi kuxazululwe izinkinga ezikhona ngesikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesistimu.
Ukushisisa ngogesi kunezinzuzo ezibalulekile kanye nemithelela ekwandeni kwamapayipi e-catalyst. Ngokusungulwa nokuhlaziywa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokushisa kagesi, kungabonakala ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lokushisa kagesi lunezikhathi nezici ezisebenzayo. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwandiswa kwezinkundla zokufaka izicelo, ukulandela ukushisa kukagesi kuzodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni esikhathini esizayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze kuthuthukiswe kangcono futhi kusetshenziswe ubuchwepheshe bokushisa kagesi, kuyadingeka ukuqhubeka nokuqinisa ucwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kanye nokusha, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuthembeka kwesistimu ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemikhakha ehlukene.