Izinkinga ezidinga ukunakwa ekwakhiweni kokulandela ukushisa kukagesi kanye nokufakwa kwamapayipi

Ekwakhekeni kokufakwa kwamapayipi okushisa kagesi, abaklami kufanele basuke eqinisweni futhi banqume amapharamitha wesistimu yokufudumeza kanye nezinkomba zokuklama ngokuya ngenqubo ethile yezidingo zokusetshenziswa okuphakathi, ukuze inqubo ephakathi ingabi nezinkinga zokufingqa noma zokuvinjwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesistimu. .

Uma idizayini yokushisisa kagesi ingenangqondo noma itheyiphu yokushisisa kagesi ingafakiwe endaweni, izobangela ukuqina kwendawo yamakhemikhali kanye nokungahambi kahle kwezinto. Lezi zinkinga zizothinta ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwenqubo yamakhemikhali, futhi zithinte nokusebenza kwemishini. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, zizophinde ziholele ekuvaleni. Ngemva kokuhlaziya lezi zinkinga, sithole ukuthi zihlobene nokuklama nokwakha. Abaklami badinga ukuklama amapayipi okulandela umkhondo ngokusekelwe ekuqondeni izidingo zokushisa zemishini noma amapayipi.

Izidingo zedizayini yokushisisa kwesisetshenziswa: Abaklami badinga ukukhetha indlela yokushisisa ngokuya ngezici ze-chemical medium. Uma okuphakathi kuzodala ukugqwala kwezinto zokusebenza, umklami kufanele adizayine idivayisi yokulandelela ukushisa ngaphandle kwempahla ukuze ikwazi ukusebenzisa ukushisisa kwangaphandle ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa lempahla. Uma izakhiwo ze-medium zijwayelekile, idivayisi yokulandelela ukushisa ingafakwa ngaphandle kwemishini. , noma ngaphakathi. Abaklami futhi kudingeka banqume ubude nesikhala samapayipi ahambisanayo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zezinqubo namathuluzi amakhemikhali ahlukene.

Izidingo eziyinhloko zedizayini yokufakwa kokushisisa kukagesi yamapayipi zihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukukhethwa kwempahla yamapayipi: Izinto zamapayipi ezinokuguquguquka okuhle kwe-thermal, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, nokumelana nokugqwala kufanele kukhethwe, njengensimbi engagqwali, ithusi, njll.

2. Ukulawula izinga lokushisa lokushisisa ngogesi: Isistimu yokushisisa kagesi kufanele ikwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okukhiphayo ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa elizungezile kanye nezinga lokushisa lendawo ephakathi nendawo epayipini ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa lepayipi ngaphakathi kwebanga elimisiwe.

3. Ukuqina kosendlalelo sokuhlukanisa: Ugqinsi lwesendlalelo sokufakwa kufanele sibalwe ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana nobubanzi bepayipi, izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo, izinga lokushisa le-ambient, njll. ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela wokushisa.

4. Ingaqhumi futhi ingashi: Isistimu yokushisisa kagesi kufanele ifakwe izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuqhuma kanye nokuvikela umlilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile.

5. Ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: Ngenkathi kuhlangatshezwana nezidingo zokufakwa kwe-thermal, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kufanele kwehliswe ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela endaweni ezungezile.

Idizayini kanye Nendlela yokubala Yokulandela Ukushisa Kogesi kanye Nokufakwa Kwamapayipi

Indlela yokubala yogqinsi lwesendlalelo se-insulation ithi: ngokusekelwe kububanzi bepayipi nezinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo, bheka phezulu kwetafula ukuze uthole "umthamo wokushisa othize" kanye "nokuminyana", bese uhlanganisa "izinga lokushisa elizungezile", "ukushisa dlulisa i-coefficient" namanye amapharamitha ukubala ukujiya kongqimba lwe-insulation usebenzisa ifomula. Ukuze uthole amafomula athile namapharamitha, sicela ubheke kumanuwali edizayini efanelekile noma izincwadi.