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Elokano
Ithangi lamanzi omlilo lidlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokucisha umlilo, oludinga ukugcina izinga elithile lokushisa lamanzi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lingasebenza ngokujwayelekile esimweni esiphuthumayo. Ukufakwa kwebhande lokulandela ugesi kunikeza isisombululo esiphumelelayo sokugcina izinga lokushisa le-tank yamanzi omlilo. Ukukhethwa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekufakweni kwamabhande kagesi okulandela umkhondo emathangeni amanzi omlilo.
Okokuqala, ukubaluleka kokufakwa kwethangi lamanzi omlilo
Ithangi lamanzi omlilo ligcina umthombo wamanzi osetshenziselwa ukucisha umlilo uma kuba nomlilo, futhi ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa kwamanzi alo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuvamile kwesistimu yokucisha umlilo. Uma ukusebenza kwe-insulation yethangi lomlilo kungalungile, kuzoholela ekushiseni kwamanzi okuphansi kakhulu, kuthinte umphumela wokulwa nomlilo, futhi kungase kubangele nemiphumela engathi sína yokuthi uhlelo lokulwa nomlilo lungakwazi ukuqala ngokujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa okusebenzayo kwe-tank yamanzi omlilo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komlilo kwezakhiwo.
Inzuzo yohlelo lokusebenza
Ibhande lokulandela umkhondo likagesi liwumugqa omude wezinto ezifakwayo ezishisayo ezinegobolondo lensimbi kanye nokokusebenza kwe-thermal conductive okugcwaliswe ngaphakathi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto zokwahlukanisa ezivamile, itheyiphu yokulandela ngomkhondo kagesi inezinzuzo ezilandelayo ezibalulekile:
1. Ukulondoloza ukushisa okusebenzayo: indawo yokulandelela kagesi inokusebenza okuhle kokulondoloza ukushisa, okunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ebusweni bethangi lomlilo futhi kugcine izinga lokushisa lamanzi lizinzile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, indawo yokulandelela kagesi nayo inomsebenzi wokushisa ozibekela umkhawulo, ongakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa layo ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa elizungezile ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile.
2. Iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa: ibhande likagesi lokulandela umkhondo lenziwe ngegobolondo lensimbi, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, namandla amahle okusebenza kanye nokuqina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukugcwalisa kwangaphakathi okushisayo kwe-thermal conductivity kunomsebenzi wokushisa wokuzikhawulela ukuze ugweme ukushisa nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwe-tank yomlilo.
3. Kulula ukuyifaka: ubude bebhande likagesi lokulandela umkhondo bungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela, futhi ukufakwa kulula futhi kuyashesha. Vele uyibophe ebusweni bethangi lomlilo bese uyivikela nge-tape ekhethekile. Le ndlela yokufaka ayigcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko zabasebenzi, kodwa futhi inciphisa isikhathi sokwakha.
4. Ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: indawo yokulandelela ugesi inganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi yehlise ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Enqubweni yokufakwa kwe-tank yamanzi omlilo, ngokusebenzisa ukufakwa okusebenzayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kungancishiswa kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kungathuthukiswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibhande lokulandela ugesi lenziwe ngezinto ezithinta imvelo, ezingeke zikhiqize izinto eziyingozi, futhi zihambisana nomqondo wokwakha oluhlaza.
3. Amaphuzu angukhiye wokukhetha
Uma ukhetha ibhande likagesi lokulandela umkhondo njengento efakwa ethangini lomlilo, izici ezilandelayo zidinga ukucatshangelwa:
1. I-Thermal conductivity ye-thermal insulation material: I-thermal conductivity iyinkomba ebalulekile yokulinganisa ukusebenza kokufakwa kwe-thermal kwe-thermal insulation material. Ngokuvamile, i-thermal conductivity incane, kuba ngcono ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha indawo yokulandelela kagesi, imikhiqizo ene-conductivity ephansi yokushisa kufanele ikhethwe.
2. Ukumelana nomlilo kwezinto zokufaka ukushisa okushisayo: ithangi lamanzi omlilo njengengxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuvikela umlilo wesakhiwo, izinto zayo zokushisa ezishisayo kufanele zibe nezinga elithile lokumelana nomlilo. Indawo yokulandela umkhondo kagesi inokumelana nomlilo okuhle futhi ingagcina umphumela ozinzile we-thermal insulation lapho kuvela umlilo, inikeze ukusekela okuqinile kokucisha umlilo.
3. Ukumelana nesimo sezulu sezinto zokuvikela ukushisa: ithange lamanzi omlilo ngokuvamile litholakala ngaphandle noma endaweni eswakeme, futhi izinto zalo zokuvikela ukushisa kufanele zimelane nesimo sezulu esihle. Ibhande lokulandela umkhondo likagesi lenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile, ezinezindawo ezinhle ezingenamanzi kanye nomswakama-umswakama, futhi lingakwazi ukugcina umphumela ozinzile wokushisa okushisa ezindaweni ezinzima isikhathi eside.
4. Ukufaka lula: Uma ukhetha ibhande lokulandela umkhondo kagesi, ukulufaka kwalo kufanele kucatshangelwe. Imikhiqizo yokulandelela kagesi esezingeni eliphezulu kufanele ibe nokuguquguquka okuhle nokuthunga, ukuze ifakwe ngokwezidingo zangempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inqubo yokufaka kufanele ibe lula futhi isheshe, ngaphandle kwesidingo samathuluzi ochwepheshe kanye nabasebenzi.
5. Ukusebenza kwemvelo: Uma ukhetha indawo yokulandelela kagesi, kufanele futhi unake ukusebenza kwayo kwemvelo. Imikhiqizo yokulandelela kagesi esezingeni eliphezulu kufanele yenziwe ngezinto ezihambisana nemvelo futhi ingaqukathi izinto eziyingozi nezinto ezikhipha imisebe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkinga zemvelo ezinjengomsindo nokungcoliswa kothuli ngeke zidalwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Ngamafuphi, ibhande lokulandelela likagesi linezinzuzo eziningi ekufakweni kwethangi lamanzi omlilo, futhi ukukhetha okulungile kubalulekile. Ngokucutshungulwa okuphelele kwazo zonke izici zezici, ukukhethwa kwezindawo ezishisayo zokulandelela ugesi ezifanele, kungavikela ngempumelelo umsebenzi wethangi lamanzi omlilo, kwengeze isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuphepha komlilo kwesakhiwo, ukuze kudlale indima ebalulekile umzuzu obalulekile, ukuvikela izimpilo zabantu nokuphepha kwempahla.