Zulu
English
Español
Português
русский
français
日本語
Deutsch
Tiếng Việt
Italiano
Nederlands
ไทย
Polski
한국어
Svenska
magyar
Malay
বাংলা
Dansk
Suomi
हिन्दी
Pilipino
Türk
Gaeilge
عربى
Indonesia
norsk
اردو
čeština
Ελληνικά
Українська
Javanese
فارسی
தமிழ்
తెలుగు
नेपाली
Burmese
български
ລາວ
Latine
Қазақ
Euskal
Azərbaycan
slovenský
Македонски
Lietuvos
Eesti Keel
Română
Slovenski
मराठी
Српски
Esperanto
Afrikaans
Català
עִברִית
Cymraeg
Galego
Latvietis
icelandic
יידיש
Беларус
Hrvatski
Kreyòl ayisyen
Shqiptar
Malti
lugha ya Kiswahili
አማርኛ
Bosanski
Frysk
ជនជាតិខ្មែរ
ქართული
ગુજરાતી
Hausa
Кыргыз тили
ಕನ್ನಡ
Corsa
Kurdî
മലയാളം
Maori
Монгол хэл
Hmong
IsiXhosa
Zulu
Punjabi
پښتو
Chichewa
Samoa
Sesotho
සිංහල
Gàidhlig
Cebuano
Somali
Точик
O'zbek
Hawaiian
سنڌي
Shinra
հայերեն
Igbo
Sundanese
Lëtzebuergesch
Malagasy
Yoruba
Javanese
Banbala
Pokjoper
Divih
Philippine
Gwadani
Elokano
Isistimu yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi iwubuchwepheshe bokugcina ukushisa obusebenzisa amandla kagesi ukunikeza ukushisa. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe ngekhebula lokushisa likagesi, isilawuli kanye nezesekeli.
1. Ikhebuli yokushisisa kagesi: Ikhebuli yokushisisa kagesi iyikhoyili eqhubayo eyenziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ezinokuguquguquka okuthile. Ngokwezidingo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, izintambo zokushisa zikagesi zingazilawula ngokwazo noma izinga lokushisa elihlala njalo. Ikhebula lokushisa kagesi elizilawulayo lingakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okushisa ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa elizungezile, kuyilapho ikhebula lokushisa eliqhubekayo likagesi lidinga ukulungisa izinga lokushisa ngesilawuli sangaphandle.
2. Isilawuli: Isilawuli siyingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokushisisa kagesi, esetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokulawula amandla okushisa ekhebuli yokushisisa kagesi. Ngokwezidingo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, isilawuli singaba isilawuli esilula se-thermostatic noma isilawuli esihlakaniphe kakhulu. Isilawuli samandla ngokuvamile sinezici zenzwa yezinga lokushisa, umsebenzi ohlelekayo nokuqapha okukude. Ingakwazi ukuqapha izinga lokushisa le-ambient ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla ekhebula lokushisisa ngokuya ngebanga lokushisa elisethiwe.
3. Izinsiza: Isistimu yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi futhi ihlanganisa izingxenye ezithile ezidingekayo, njengebhokisi lokuhlangana, ibhokisi letheminali, abakaki abalungisekayo, njll. Lezi zinsiza zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma nokulungisa izintambo zokufudumeza, futhi zinikeze amandla okusebenza nemisebenzi yokuvikela.
Umgomo wokusebenza wesistimu yokulandela ukushisa kukagesi uwukudlulisa ukushisa entweni edinga ukushiselwa, njengamapayipi, izinto zokusebenza noma iziqukathi, ngokunika amandla ikhebula lokushisisa likagesi ukuze likhiphe ukushisa. Ngale ndlela, izinhloso zokulondoloza ukushisa, i-antifreeze nokushisa zingafinyelelwa. Isilawuli singakwazi ukulungisa amandla ekhebula lokushisa kagesi ngokuya ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa elizungezile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lokushisa lezinto ezishisayo lihlala lingaphakathi kwebanga elimisiwe.
Isistimu yokushisisa ngogesi kufanele ibe yinde, kuhlanganise kodwa ingagcini nje kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
- Imboni: kumakhemikhali, i-petroleum, igesi yemvelo nezinye izimboni, isetshenziselwa ukulondoloza ukushisa nokufudumeza amapayipi, amathangi okugcina, ama-reactors nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
- I-Cold chain logistics: isetshenziselwa ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele lebhande lokuthutha kanye nendawo yokugcina impahla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokudla okufakwe esiqandisini.
- Ukushisisa kwedolobha: Kusetshenziswa kumasistimu okushisa aphansi, izintambo zamanzi ashisayo, njll. ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngezinga lokushisa langaphakathi elinethezekile.
- Ukucubungula ukudla: kusetshenziselwa ukulondoloza ukushisa nokufudumeza izitofu, ohhavini nezinye izinto zokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukudla.
- I-antifreeze ne-deicing: isetshenziselwa ukunqanda ukuqhwa kanye nokukhipha amapayipi, ama-valve, amathangi okugcina nezinye izinto zokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu.
Kafushane, isistimu yokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi inikeza amandla okushisa azinzile ngamandla kagesi, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zokulondoloza ukushisa, ukuvimbela nokushisa, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwemishini namapayipi.