Indawo yokulandelela kagesi ye-LNG iyisisetshenziswa sokushisisa esiklanyelwe ukugcinwa kwe-LNG nezinhlelo zokuhamba. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela igesi yemvelo ewuketshezi esepayipini ukuthi ingaqini emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphepha kwepayipi. Indawo yokulandelela kagesi ye-LNG iguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla okushisa futhi idlulise ukushisa ngokulinganayo endaweni yepayipi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo epayipini ligcinwa endaweni efanele.

Ukusebenza kahle komkhakha wezamandla kudinga ukwesekwa okuhlukahlukene kwezobuchwepheshe. Ukulandelela ukushisa kukagesi, njengobuchwepheshe obuyingqayizivele, sekusetshenziswe kabanzi emkhakheni wamandla. Isebenza kanjani? Ake sihlole ngokujulile ukusetshenziswa okuqondile kokulandela ukushisa kukagesi emkhakheni wamandla, futhi sazise ukukhanga kwakho okuyingqayizivele kanye nenani elibalulekile.

Ichweba lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwezokuthutha zanamuhla. Kuyindawo yokuqoqela ndawonye kanye nesizinda sokuhamba komhlaba namanzi, isikhungo sokusabalalisa imikhiqizo yezimboni nezolimo kanye nempahla yohwebo lwangaphandle kanye nezinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, kanye nendawo lapho imikhumbi ibeka khona, ilayisha futhi yehlise impahla, ilayishe futhi yehlise abagibeli, futhi yengezele izimpahla. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yemvelo yechweba, amapayipi emishini yaso athambekele ekubeni abe yiqhwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi, futhi ukulandelwa kokushisa kukagesi kanye nokufakwa kwamanzi kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kokuthuthwa kwempahla.

Esimeni sokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, abantu bakhathazeka kakhulu ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nomthelela wemvelo. Njengesixazululo esivamile sokushisa, isistimu yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi idonsele ukunakwa okukhulu mayelana nokusebenza kwemvelo. Leli phepha lizoxoxa ngezici, izinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesistimu yokulandelela ukushisa kagesi ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme ngokombono wokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Ebusika obubandayo, kubashayeli abaningi, ngaphezu kokubhekana neqhwa neqhwa emgwaqeni, kunenkinga engenakunakwa - okungukuthi, i-anti-freeze yephaneli yensimbi yemoto. Ngenhlanhla, ngenqubekelaphambili yesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi kunikeza isisombululo esiphumelelayo senkinga yokunqanda ukuqandisa yephaneli yensimbi.

Njengengxenye ebalulekile yezolimo zesimanje, imithi, ukudla nezinye izimboni, uchungechunge olubandayo lwempahla ludlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusha kanye nekhwalithi yezimpahla. Kule nqubo, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi budlala indima ebalulekile. Leli phepha lizoxoxa ngendima ebalulekile yokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi ku-cold chain logistics.

Ngokuthuthuka kwezolimo zesimanje, ubuchwepheshe bokutshala i-greenhouse sebuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa isivuno kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezolimo. Ekutshalweni kwe-greenhouse, indlela yokuhlinzeka ngendawo ekhulayo yezitshalo, ikakhulukazi izinga lokushisa elifanele, bekulokhu kuyinkinga enzima. Ukubonakala kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kagesi kunikeza indlela entsha yokuxazulula le nkinga.

Embonini yensimbi, ukudluliswa okuzinzile kwensimbi encibilikisiwe kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Njengethuluzi eliwumgogodla wepayipi lensimbi encibilikisiwe, ukugcinwa kwalo ukushisa nomsebenzi ovimbela ukuqhwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela ukushisa kukagesi, njengohlelo olwaziwayo lokuvala amapayipi kanye nohlelo lokulwa nokuqandisa, busetshenziswe kabanzi epayipini lensimbi encibilikisiwe.

Emkhakheni we-aerospace, ukuqamba okusha kuyindikimba yaphakade, futhi ukusungulwa kobuchwepheshe bokushisa ngogesi kukhanya njengezinkanyezi, kukhanyisa indlela eya phambili yokuthuthukiswa kwalo mkhakha. Ihlinzeka ngosekelo oluqinile lokushisisa nokushisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindiza kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi, iqinisekisa ukuthi zisengasebenza ngokuzinza ezindaweni eziyingozi kakhulu. Masingene kulo mkhakha wamathuba angapheli ndawonye.

Esikhathini esibandayo, amachibi okubhukuda angaphakathi asengakwazi ukunikeza abantu indawo yokubhukuda ekhululekile, futhi lokhu akunakuhlukaniswa nobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko - ukushisa kukagesi. Isebenza kanjani ngempela? Yini ehlukile ngayo? Masingene ohambweni lokuthola ndawonye, ​​sithole ukuqonda okujulile kobuchwepheshe bokushisisa ngogesi bamachibi okubhukuda asendlini, futhi sembule imfihlakalo yawo.

Njengento yokushisa esetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni yezimboni, itheyiphu yokushisa kagesi idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwemishini eminingi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba isikhathi sokusetshenziswa sikhula, ukusebenza kwe-tape yokushisa kagesi kungase kunciphise noma konakaliswe, futhi idinga ukushintshwa ngesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukwahlulela kanjani ukuthi i-tape yokushisa kagesi idinga ukushintshwa? Okulandelayo kuzokwethula yona ngokuningiliziwe.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezinhlelo zesitimela esihamba ngaphansi kwedolobha, ukugqunywa kanye nomsebenzi wokunqanda ukubanda kwamapayipi omlilo ongaphansi komhlaba usubaluleke kakhulu. Nasi isingeniso sokusetshenziswa kwamasistimu okushisa kagesi kumapayipi okucisha umlilo angaphansi komhlaba.